Fig. 1

Viral strategies to target autophagy receptors: targeting for proteasomal degradation, herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1); deubiquitination/deSUMOylation, Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), classical swine fever virus (CSFV); proteolytic cleavage, coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3), poliovirus (PV), rhinovirus (RV), enterovirus D68 (EV-D68); binding and/or unknown mechanism, measles virus (MeV), influenza A virus (IAV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and chikungunya virus (CHIKV)