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Fig. 1 | Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters

Fig. 1

From: Therapeutic utility of mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-based approaches in chronic neurodegeneration: a glimpse into underlying mechanisms, current status, and prospects

Fig. 1

Underlying mechanisms contributing to mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)-mediated neuroprotection and neurogenesis in chronic neurodegenerative conditions. GPCs, glial progenitor cells; NPCs, neural progenitor cells; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; M2-Mɸ, M2 macrophages; Th2, T-helper 2; NO, nitric oxide; BCL2, B-cell lymphoma 2

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Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters

ISSN: 1689-1392

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