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Table 1 Summarization of ongoing CRISPR related clinical trials

From: CRISPR applications in cancer diagnosis and treatment

Classification

Identifier

Targeted disease

Targeted gene

Start date

Intervention/treatment

Estimated enrollment

Phase

CRISPR/Cas9

NCT02793856

Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer

Programmed cell death protein 1(PDCD1) gene

August 28, 2016

Autologous CRISPR Cas9 mediated PD-1 Knockout T cells

12

Phase 1

NCT03044743

Advanced Stage EBV Associated Malignancies

PD-1

April 7, 2017

CRISPR-Cas9 mediated PD-1 knockout-T cells from autologous origin

20

Phase 1/2

NCT03164135

HIV-infected Subjects With Hematological Malignances

CCR5

May 30, 2017

CD34 + hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells from donor are treated with CRISPR/Cas9 targeting CCR5 gene

5

–

NCT03166878

Relapsed or Refractory CD19 + Leukemia and Lymphoma

CD19

June 2017

Universal CRISPR-Cas9 Gene-Editing CAR-T Cells Targeting CD19

80

Phase 1/2

NCT03398967

Relapsed or Refractory B Cell Leukemia and Lymphoma

CD19 and CD20 or CD22

January 2, 2018

Universal CRISPR-Cas9 Gene-Editing CAR-T Cells Targeting CD19 and CD20 or CD22

80

Phase 1/2

NCT03545815

Mesothelin Positive Multiple Solid Tumors

PD-1 and TCR

March 19, 2018

CRISPR-Cas9 Mediated PD-1 and TCR Gene-knocked Out Mesothelin-directed CAR-T Cells

10

Phase 1

NCT03747965

Mesothelin Positive Multiple Solid Tumors

PD-1

November 2018

CRISPR-Cas9 Mediated PD-1 Gene-knocked Out Mesothelin-directed CAR-T Cells

10

Phase 1

NCT04417764

Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

PD-1

June 20, 2019

Autologous PD-1 Knockout CRISPR-Cas9-Engineered T Cells

10

Phase 1

NCT04035434

Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Malignancies

CD19

July 22, 2019

CD19-directed Allogeneic CRISPR-Cas9-Engineered T Cells (CTX110)

143

Phase 1

NCT04244656

Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

BCMA (B-cell maturation antigen)

January 22, 2020

Anti-BCMA(B-cell maturation antigen) Allogeneic CRISPR-Cas9-Engineered T Cells (CTX120)

80

Phase 1

NCT04213469

Relapse/Refractory B-cell Lymphoma

PD1 and CD19

March 13, 2020

PD1 specific integrated anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells

20

–

NCT04426669

Metastatic Gastrointestinal Epithelial Cancer

CISH (Cytokine-induced SH2 protein)

May 15, 2020

Autologous CISH (Cytokine-induced SH2 protein) inactivated CRISPR-Cas9-Engineered Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes

20

Phase 1/2

NCT04438083

Relapsed or Refractory Renal Cell Carcinoma With Clear Cell Differentiation

CD70

June 16, 2020

CD70-directed Allogeneic CRISPR-Cas9-Engineered T Cells (CTX130)

107

Phase 1

NCT04502446

Relapsed or Refractory T or B Cell Malignancies

CD70

July 31, 2020

Anti-CD70 Allogeneic CRISPR-Cas9-Engineered T Cells (CTX130)

45

Phase 1

CRISPR/Cas12

NCT05447169

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Epstein-Barr virus DNA

July 10, 2022

Quantitative polymerase chain reaction and Cas 12a target sequencing of EBV DNA in nasopharyngeal brushing and plasma

11,625

–